Dystopia In The Maze Runner - 1398 Words

â€Å"We exist for one purpose and one purpose only: to save the world from catastrophe,† (Dashner, pg. 55) says protagonist Janson, assistant director of the World In Catastrophe, Killzone Experiment Department, six words that stand for their acronym, WICKED. That’s what they all say, as they continue leaving child after child to die for the purpose of finding the cure for the severe, wide-spreading Flare virus. That’s what they all say, as they continue experimenting with the immune children of the Flare like lab rats. After waking up memory-wiped and later roughly escaping out of WICKED’s maze trials in the first book, The Maze Runner, protagonist Thomas and his friends are now forced into yet another life-and-death trial: Phase Two: The†¦show more content†¦There is not one absolute ruler, nor is there not a ruler; the world is controlled by a huge, powerful organization called WICKED, which, according to the prequels of the series, is made up of an alliance of the world’s most powerful governments to find the cure for the Flare. The Gladers were also basically forced into the Trials against their own will, because if they didn’t, they would be killed (Dashner, pg. 61). Because WICKED holds all governmental power, it acts like a totalitarian government. Compared to The Giver, written by Lowis Lowry, language is controlled and things such as starvation and misery do not exist in their utopian world. Thomas and his friends all have a strange slang adapted from the Maze that’s used throughout the series. An example is when Thomas’ best friend, Minho, is about to go through a portal called the Flat Trans to the Scorch. â€Å"Minho turned to look back at them. ‘See you shanks on the other side’† (Dashner, 72). Other words of their strange vocabulary include shuckface, Greenie, buggin’, klunk, et cetera. â€Å"Hunger. It’s like an animal trapped inside you, Thomas thought...Hunger. Misery† (Dashner, 46-47). In a dystopian society, either nothing is controlled and left to go downhill or everything is controlled and freedoms are restricted. Language in Thomas’ world obviously isn’t controlled. Things such as starvation and misery do exist, unlikeShow MoreRelatedThe Social Commentary And Style Within Fahrenheit 4511228 Words   |  5 Pagesnumerous of ways to make a great dystopian, one of them being style. The style that the author uses reveals what the social commentary is to the readers. Ray Bradbury’s Fahrenheit 451, Ally Condie’s Matched, and Wes Ball’s Maze Runner: Scorch Trials, all demonstrate a dystopia where people within the book are controlled to live a life that’s not theirs. The stylistic methods that both authors use to provide a way to warn their readers about what might happen in the future, a future that reflectsRead MoreSacrifice In The Hunger Games And Maze Runner1784 Words   |  8 PagesThere are two main protagonists’ in the films  The Hunger Games  and  Maze Runner  who portrays the theme  sacrifices.  Katniss Everdeen is a character played by Jennifer Lawrence in the Hunger Games  alongside  with  Thomas which is a character played by Dylan O’Brien in the film Maze   Runner, these  two characters explores the ideas of sacrifice throughout the film.  Katniss Everdeen is a ruthless heroine who learns a lot of life lessons throughout her adventure, she illustrates sacrifice when she took herRead MoreSimilarities Between Hunger Games And Maze Runner2017 Words   |  9 PagesThe Hunger Games, directed by Gary Ross, and Maze Runner, directed by Wes Ball, are films with similar themes such as heroism, dystopian world and sacrifice. Both films involve killing of innocent lives by authorities in charge as a mean to find peace. The Maze Runner is about finding a cure of civilisation whilst the The Hunger Games uses the competitions in order to control the population and prevent an uprising. Katniss in the film is a 16 year old girl who volunteers as a tribute in the competitionRead MoreThe Lord Of The Flies2490 Words   |  10 Pagesa perfect world. There are many pressures and flaws of humans and societies when you have various groups togeth er. In the books listed below the authors further enlighten us on these issues compared to dystopia. Three of the books with these examples included: Fahrenheit 451, The Maze Runner and The Lord of the Flies and two movies: book of Eli and The Giver all have clear examples of these stories point out the problems of our societies have today or when they were written. They reflect societyRead MoreDivergent by Veronica Roth785 Words   |  3 PagesBestseller list. It is the first book in the trilogy series of novels for young adults that further expands the look and feel of the dystopian genre in young adult fiction. It has a feeling similar in comparison to the book Hunger Games and The Maze Runner yet it has many differences. Divergent looks more into the personality of its characters from the inside and the resulting struggles they deal with when figuring out their identities and futures to a completely different level. Goodreads saysRead MoreThe Worst Is Not Yet For Come1111 Words   |  5 Pagescurrent trend in YA Dystopia, having their pages filled with doom and gloom, and the effect this will have on the minds of our future generations. Award winning author Reeve writes his plea to any author who might be considering writing a YA dystopia novel. He asks them to consider the current outlook of today’s futuristic novels, and to compare them with those of the past, claiming, â€Å"Tomorrow isn’t what it used to be† (Reeve, 225). It seems that the current trend in YA dystopia is to create worldsRead MoreOne Of The First Dystopian Novels To Become Famous Was1396 Words   |  6 Pagesliterature is mostly in an adolescent’s perspective. For example, the Giver was one of the first dystopian novels written in a teenager point of view. Now, most all dystopian novels are now written in this style, such as the Maze Runner, Divergent, and the Hunger Games. Many dystopias contain the notion of an â€Å"impending apocalypse.† They will allow the slight possibility of recreation, and only a few will survive. The Giver, Brave New World, 1984, â€Å"Repent, Harlequin!† Said the Ticktockman, and Fahrenheit

Group week Free Essays

Cell phones are not only for personal use but they can come in handy for business purposes as well. There are many uses for cell phones in a business setting: internet, video calling testing and ability to use applications. With a cellular phone there really is no reason that you cannot be not accessible to your company. We will write a custom essay sample on Group week or any similar topic only for you Order Now Many companies are now allowing cell phones in their businesses. But are there times that cell phones can be a hindrance for a many as well. There is a lot of new technology on cell phones, but some believe that it can be more of a negative impact than a positive one. In a retail setting cell phones can lead to bad customer service or can impede on customers privacy if employees are using their camera features. Cellular phones can also lead to employees to be unproductive. Microbiological: Microbiological can be used as real time communication and to help the company keep up with any complaints or to see what is needed to improve in their company. Microbiological is a way for people to tell about their day in random posts, this could help a company with networking. Microbiological is what people do when they are on Faceable or other Social networking sights. Microbiological is a shorter version of regular blobbing and can be used to promote business and have a more personal relationship with their customers. Cloud Computing: Cloud computing is using a network of remote servers hosted on the internet to store, manage, and process data instead of storing the information on a coal server or personal computer. Cloud computing is good for business and can help reduce the security costs because when you store things within the company, the company can control who sees the information. Cloud computing is also a very easy way for employees to find and share information. Webzines: Webzines are popular when communicating in the business world. In the past companies were dependent on them for group training. This can be used throughout the country to help encourage people to get their points across. How to cite Group week, Papers

Hilton Hotel Purpose Marketing Effectiveness-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Hilton Hotel Purpose Marketing Effectiveness? Answer: Introduction The purpose of the topic is to state how I have evaluated the effectiveness of the running of Hilton Hotel company and its operations worldwide. In this regard it is important to consider the fact that what the important criteria I should be taking is the Operational Effectiveness Checklist to evaluate the working of the organization in a better way. How this criteria has judged the working of the Hilton Hotel and the contribution of the stakeholders in the company. In this context, I have realized one important thing is that the Hotel runs quite effectively and its operations worldwide are quite effective in nature. Discussion Hilton Hotel is the Tourism and Management sector which is present worldwide. It provides full services and brand name Hilton is quite famous worldwide. The company was founded by Conard Hilton. There are about more than 500 Hilton resorts in more than 80 countries across the various continents. The motto of the company is to hold the loyalty program of the guests, giving technological comforts to the tourists and in various other ways to satisfy the customer needs (Hilton.com 2017; Ferrell and Hartline 2012). I had a talk with the Operational Manager of the organization; he gave me details about the working of the organization and how it would flourish more in the coming year with the opening of the various hotels across the countries. As far as the scope was concerned, I came to know that there are 14 industries in the sector of hospitality from restaurants to hotels through catering of parties, conferences clubs and also travel services. There are also presence of some of the Luxu ry Hotels, mid range hotels and also residential apartment and destination resorts worldwide. The hotel provides fine accommodations and amenities in both United Kingdom and Worldwide (Hilton.com 2017). Thus by gathering various ideas about the hotel and its functions and from my perspective I would use Operational Effectiveness Checklist in order to evaluate the working of Hilton Hotel as an organization. Organizational Effectiveness tool that I selected for evaluating the effectiveness of the Hilton Hotel which is designed to measure the performances of the organization. It evaluates the performance of the organization entirely (Singh 2012; Matthews 2015). The tool kit focuses on the organization itself. The tool kit chosen for Hilton Hotel to evaluate and measure how the Hilton Hotel is performing with the passage of time and the ways it is flourishing. By taking into consideration about the feedbacks of the customers, I utilized this criteria tool to evaluate the effectiveness of the organization (Singh 2012). Before utilizing the tool kit for judging the performance of the organization, I had a meeting with the Human Resource Manager of the Hilton Hotel based in United Kingdom and with all the participants of the organization and the customers feedback, I developed the idea of judging the organization from the level of its performance and the important contributions of the stakeholders (Matthews 2015). After using the tool kit name OET, I evaluated the effectiveness of this famous organization which is a tourism sector. This tool kit is utilized by me in judging the global expansion of the hotel and how it is meeting the goals of the organization through the implementation of the model of business. It is already a known fact that the globalization has become a requirement for the industries as the part of the growing economy (Hilton.com 2017). Hilton hotel in this aspect captured the potential market and the organization also played a leading role in the market competition. Hilton Hotel a lso developed markets in the multinational development and also made its excellence in the human resource management work. I collected the performance data from a global company site and came to this conclusion about the Hilton Hotel (Hilton.com 2017). By utilizing these criteria, I have come to know about the Hilton Hotel which is an action oriented organization which gives promotion to the important official goals of the business. The external environment of the Hilton Hotel has also been taken into consideration where it has been said that the company is leading the technological innovations as well it also follows the carbon control technology to reduce the emission of the carbons which was actually quite effective for the organization and also the customers are also satisfied with the performance of the Hilton Hotel (Hilton.com 2017; Hu 2012). The customers are being interviewed by me to know about the working of the Hilton hotel. The SWOT analysis is also being conducted where Hilton hotel is competiting Hyatt and Marriott Hotels. They are the leading tough competitors for the Hilton Hotel. Hilton hotel is known for its brand and both for inbound and outbound logistics. The primary problem of Hilton is that it has single owne r and not many suppliers. There the organization is lacking behind a little bit in this particular field (Hilton.com 2017). The stakeholders group including Employees and Customers are also being taken into account under this important criteria or tool kit through the basic list of questionnaires in United Kingdom. It has been evaluated from the customers that they are quite satisfied with the services provided to them by the Hotel industry in terms of meeting their needs such as technological and service needs (Needham et al 2012; Moc, Sparks and Kadampully 2013).The presence of Wifi and the digital innovations have made the customers happy about. Other than this, the employees in the Hilton know more than ten foreign languages, they are happy about the fact that no communication gap is established and the well infrastructural provisions are available which made the travelers happy about it (Xia and Chen 2014). The cooking and all other services are quite efficient. This even boosted up the performance level of the Hotel organization (Needham et al 2012; Hilton.com 2017). Other than the customers, the employees are also very satisfied that they are happy to serve the customers properly. At the end of the month even they are given a good amount of salary and basic needs which are looked after by the hotel. I also give them questionnaire as a list to judge on the services of the hotel management. Conclusion From this analysis I can conclude that, Hilton Hotel is really a famous hotel and it is leading a performance list in the market position. The stakeholders group such as the employees and the customers group are quite happy with the fact that their needs are being meet and the hotel are also looking forward to develop more in the market sector. Therefore, it could be concluded that Hilton hotel wins its position in the competitive market place and it needs to develop more through noticing the lack of its performance and must follow a coherent strategy to meet the basic goals of the organization. References Ferrell, O.C. and Hartline, M., 2012.Marketing strategy, text and cases. Nelson Education. /en/index.html?WT.mc_id=zLADA0WW1XX2PSH3DA4PPC5PPC6MULTIBR7_709529_10722008_vsrefdom=mcamchxkw=c:830031732,k:hilton_hotel,m:e,p:1t1,d:c,ai:43212703580,ad:195469684307,s:g Hu, H.H.S., 2012. The effectiveness of environmental advertising in the hotel industry.Cornell Hospitality Quarterly,53(2), pp.154-164. Matthews, J.R., 2015. Assessing organizational effectiveness: the role of performance measures.The Library Quarterly. Mok, C., Sparks, B. and Kadampully, J., 2013.Service quality management in hospitality, tourism, and leisure. Routledge. Needham, D.M., Davidson, J., Cohen, H., Hopkins, R.O., Weinert, C., Wunsch, H., Zawistowski, C., Bemis-Dougherty, A., Berney, S.C., Bienvenu, O.J. and Brady, S.L., 2012. Improving long-term outcomes after discharge from intensive care unit: report from a stakeholders' conference.Critical care medicine,40(2), pp.502-509. Singh, S. P. 2012. Gamification: A strategic tool for organizational effectiveness.International Journal of Management,1(1), 108-113. Xie, L. and Chen, C.C., 2014. Hotel loyalty programs: how valuable is valuable enough?.International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management,26(1), pp.107-129.

Teaching Language In The United States Essay Paper Example For Students

Teaching Language In The United States Essay Paper Word Count: 693America is a nation filled with all different types of people. People of different color, languages, traditions, and dreams. Because we are a nation of immigrants, we do not share the characteristics of race, religion, ethnicity, or native language {that} form the common bonds of society in other countries (Exploring Language 252). However, by agreeing to learn and use just one single language we have been able to unite many different people and create an incredibly diverse population. Yet, why is it that United States, though filled with thousands of people who do not speak English as their first language, must have one official language, English? In California, the majority of the schools are required to teach ESL (English as a second language) to Hispanic children. These programs were created to teach Mexican immigrants English and the way the United States works. We will write a custom essay on Teaching Language In The United States Paper specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now All through California, you will see not just see and hear English but Spanish also. Being from California I am very familiar with this system of two different languages. I used to have a history book that had a dictionary in the back that translated the English vocabulary words into Spanish, so that those Hispanics that did not know English well could still learn. I am not sure if it is like this in Florida, where there is a large population of Philippinoes, but should there be? Should a country where their goal is to have only one language, be catering to those immigrants who come here to be free and yet are not willing to speak the native language? Many argue that the knowledge of English is not part of the formula for responsible citizenship in this country (Exploring Language 252). Others argue that anymore than one language in a country will only lead to a chaotic mess which {will lead} to countless problems in the governments efforts to manage the nations business (Exploring Language 253). Therefore, should the United States be catering to the needs of the minorities and not teach them English, or should American schools continue with their ESL programs? Under the most common method of bilingual education used throughout this country, non-English-speaking students are taught all academic subjects such as math, science, and history exclusively in their native language. English is taught as a separate subject (Exploring Language 254). The problem resulting from this is that it is unable to tell if a minority child has learned enough English to be placed in entirely English speaking classes, therefore some minority children are kept in native language classes for six years (Exploring Language 254). So, is bilingual teaching effective? In the most part it is. In southern California I met a friend freshmen year of high school who knew very little English, but by the time we had graduated she could carry on a conversation with no problem. She was placed in classrooms where everything was spoken in Spanish, her native language, yet she was also taking two English classes. Maybe its not helpful for some because they are unwilling to learn our language, but for those who do come here and want to be a part of our society, they appreciate the bilingual classes and take full advantage of them. English is already the official language of the United States, so why is it that many are still arguing that we should not have bilingual classrooms in schools? And why is it that many believe that an immigrant to the U.S should know the language before they decide to come here and become a citizen? America is a land of the free, and everyone, whether born here or another country should be given a fair chance. The United States is the most prominent country in the world and has not had any drastic problems with language. Teaching bilingual education in schools is a good idea in that it gives minorities the chance to learn English and become part of a free society, something everyone loves, or dreams to have. .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7 , .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7 .postImageUrl , .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7 , .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7:hover , .uf44ad4ddd637 33336582117f8da4c7e7:visited , .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7:active { border:0!important; } .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7:active , .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative; } .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 6 00; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left: 18px; top: 0; } .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7 .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .uf44ad4ddd63733336582117f8da4c7e7:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Satan and Jesus in John Milton's Paradise Lost Par Essay

Neonatal Nursing Coincides with Non-Verbal Communication Essays

Neonatal Nursing Coincides with Non-Verbal Communication Essays Neonatal Nursing Coincides with Non-Verbal Communication Essay Neonatal Nursing Coincides with Non-Verbal Communication Essay Being a Neonatal Nurse requires a lot of interaction with people. You interact with babies along with their parents and doctors verbally and non-verbally. Communicating non-verbally in the nursing field is widely embraced. Being a nurse, you develop a relationship with your patients. Your body language is important when it comes to speaking with your patients. Paralanguage, the way in which you say words, is Just important as the way you mean it. When approaching your patient, your facial expression is the richest source of emotional information. On page 115 of Communicating Effectively: 10th Edition, it says, mfour face transmits happiness, friendliness, warmth, liking, and affiliation; thus, it pays to smile frequently. By smiling you will be perceived as more likable, friendly, warm, and approachable. Even on your worst day, continue smiling. Your patients doesnt need to know how bad your day is going. Your attitude along with your manners are also important when dealing with your patients. Coming off rude is unacceptable. Even if your patient is the rudest person youVe ever met, you always, address them and their amily nicely. You know how some people dont like people in their space? Well nurses are constantly in their patients space. This is because, we have to take care of our patients. We have to make sure they feel welcomed. Let them know that we care about them and their new born baby. Another thing that neonatal nurses often do is touch. Having to deal with a first time mother requires neonatal nurses to help them out on how to breast feed or even hold a child properly. This is why most mothers rather have a female neonatal nurse rather than a male because theyre more omfortable with females because they all have the same body parts. Neonatal nursing is a subspecialty of nursing that works with new born infants born with a variety of problems ranging from prematurity, birth defects, infection, cardiac malformations, and surgical problems. Seeing that a new born patient cant speak, it requires a lot of nonverbal communication. Though they might not understand what were saying nonverbally, I know that touch is very important when it comes to them. When a baby starts to cry, you instantly go and pick them up. By doing so, it can give them that attention that they were looking for. Even if its for a diaper change or even just wanting to be held or rocked to sleep. I remember the time when my aunt gave birth and the nurse told her that by laying the baby on her chest can make the baby stop crying because they have that child to mother connection through beating hearts. Taking care a baby is a lot of work especially if its for a first time mother. Some may have experience with their relatives or even a family friend but not many now what it really required with a child. Time is very important. The baby needs attention. She or he will cry until they get that attention they want. Working with multiple babies requires you to balance your time with each and every patient. You will barely have time for yourself. Youre always on the move. Youre either doing your work, helping out other patients, answering questions, emergencies, or assisting the doctor. Neonatal Nursing Coincides with Non-Verbal Communication By Deaaa

A Review Of The Enron Code Of Ethics

A Review Of The Enron Code Of Ethics Enron Introduction The Enron code of ethics was well detailed, and all the provisions of the code of ethics were in line with the policies of the company. According to Sims and Brinkmann (2003), Enron policies together with the code of ethics fostered the company reputation of being fair and honest. The company tried to safeguard the interests of its customers by ensuring that it provides the best more than their competitors. The code of ethics specified that all the company employees should not conduct themselves in any manner that would jeopardize the best interest of the company. Moreover, the employees were not supposed to engage in any business that would suggest competition with the Enron. Through the above policies, the company gave room for failure instead of bringing in a perceived success. The policies indirectly forced the top executives as well as the junior employees to engage in unethical behaviors that later made the company failed ethically and subsequently financially. Enron is Synonymous with Ethical Failure Given that Enron’s code of ethics was inclined towards the good ethical conduct of all its cooperate employees, it failed and was declared bankrupt in 2001 (Fusaro and Miller, 2002). The failure of the Enron can be attributed to the failure of the executive and the unethical behavior within the company. The working conditions were and condescension where competition and financial goals were over emphasized. The profit orientation of Enron compelled it to always emphasize on policies that would see the generation of the benefits by all means. The employees were subjected to a rating system whereby 20 percent of the employees were supposed to be rated below the minimum requirements and fired (Marianne, 2009). Enron applied the rating system with a hope of encouraging the employees to work extra harder and avoid low ratings, but the system harmed Enron contrary to the expectations of the management. The continuous evaluation of the employees for performance together with the culture of competition lead to deception. The strict evaluation process compelled the employees to engage in cheating on their work. They were always nervous and feared to lose their jobs due to underperformance. Thus, they resorted to unethical means of surviving for a longer period within the company, for instance, they cheated about their progress even if they knew that things were not all that good. None of the employees felt the shame of cheating since it was becoming a culture. Those who stood by what was right was regarded odd by the cheating employees. Besides cheating, the employees covered errors and could not report errors of their colleges since each of them was entangled in his or her line of duty and focused only their achievements in the places of work. According to Katzenbach (2015), employees in a company help each other by asking and answering questions. However, the competitive environment in the Enron compelled the employees to avoid asking questions since they considered it humiliating. Moreover, they did not like helping each to avoid competition and avoided mentioning their doubts and seeking for clarifications. Moreover, Enron ensured that all its employees did not engage with outside parties that could out-compete Enron in the market. Thus, the employees were not allowed to express any doubts about the financial status and the plans of the company. Olson, a company analyst, lost his job because Olson advised his client not to invest in the company due to the unpredictable status of the business (Marianne, 2009). Conclusion Conclusively, the evil culture in the Enron company that was created by selfish company executives led to the fall of Enron. Both the officials and the employees engaged in unethical practices and they ended up contributing to the downfall of the Company.

Wealth and Welfare Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words

Wealth and Welfare - Essay Example According to IMF (2004), countries with a favorable welfare for their citizens tend to generate more wealth than countries with poor welfare for their citizens. A look at the CIA’s World Fact book and the ranking of countries under global better life index, it shows that there is an indirect relationship between wealth and welfare (CIA, 2015; OECD, 2015). There are several other factors to consider when assessing a country’s wealth and welfare, but the fact remains that each is a contributing factor to the other such that a country with the highest wealth may not have the best welfare, but the range of countries ranked highest in wealth are also those within the group with the best welfare. Going back to the IMF findings, governments should focus their efforts on addressing welfare rather than focusing more on projects that will increase the country’s wealth. Citizens with a good welfare are more likely to be proactive and contribute more towards the country’s wealth. In this perspective, I would support British Prime Minister David Cameron’s view that it is better to focus more on the people â€Å"well-being rather than purely on economic criteria† (Jordans,

Technology stratege Term Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Technology stratege - Term Paper Example It is in this context that technology can benefit business performance. The role of technology strategy in the development of business performance is analyzed in this study. The literature published on this subject is presented and critically discussed. Reference is made to the practical needs and implications of technology strategy as identified in Tesco and Waitrose, two major retailers in the British market. It is concluded that technology strategy can be used for supporting the growth of modern firms but only under the terms that it is carefully planned and monitored. The management of technology in modern businesses has many different aspects. In order to identify the most appropriate technology management polices for firms in different industries it is necessary to understand the role of technology within organizations. Technology has been characterized as a ‘business asset’ (Watkins 10); despite common business assets, technology is difficult to be evaluated (Watkins 10). This difficulty results by the fact that a specific technological tool, for instance, machinery, can be evaluated by referring to its ‘acquisition cost, book value or replacement value’ (Watkins 11). One of the most important characteristics of technology is its ‘re-useability’ (Watkins 11), i.e. its potential to be used in several operational activities. The above issues need to be taken into consideration by managers of organizations that have to introduce a technology strategy that will respond to all organizational needs. Particular measures should be also taken for the ‘flow control’ (Watkins 11) of the technology used across the organization. The term ‘flow control’ refers to all the tasks in which a specific business (technological) asset can be involved, either directly or indirectly. The ability of business managers to introduce appropriate

Social Networking Effects on Society Essay Example for Free

Social Networking Effects on Society Essay Are Social networking sites negatively affecting our society as a whole? Currently, some media sources are claiming social networking sites like Facebook having a negative effect on society. Social networking sites should be used to the minimum as possible, if it was not used as much the society could have a lot more free time, less bullying, and even less social. Even though many businesses can say it is good for the society in a way where people can get more information or even do business meetings on Skype, another networking site. This paper is going to give information about all things that can affect people in negative ways. Even though there are a few ways it can help, it can still be dangerous without the right precautions. In this example of a social networking site becoming dangerous for society, Jain R. Rishbabh, a writer for the Daily Iowan newspaper, Rishbabh finds one student at the University of Iowa who deleted his Facebook account. â€Å"It just seemed a little ironic to me that a social-networking site was essentially making our society less social.† The student said he was annoyed at the fact he was wasting his time by going on these sites just to look at other people’s lives. Rishbabh found some information saying that people are spending less time on Facebook than usual. â€Å"They are partying like it is 2006,† said David Perlmutter, the director of the School of Journalism and Mass Communication at the University of Iowa. He meant by this that people are less active on social networking sites like in 2006 when it wasn’t as popular. Mainly he is stating that he believes that many people aren’t using social networking sites as much because they are beginning to realize that it is â€Å"wasting their time,† much like the student who deleted his Facebook account, and many people are just getting annoyed of its success. Rishbabh used ethos in a pretty effective way by quoting actual students and socially respectable people. He also used pathos, first by quoting a student who said he it was effecting his study time, and again by scaring you to delete the facebook if you want to do better in school and social life. The logical appeal in which Jain Rishbabh used was that he brought up statistics from the magazine The Inquisitor stating that in recent year facebook growth users has dropped from 89 percent all the way down to a mere five percent. There is another article that has been gave insight on how time is wasted on social networking site. â€Å"Frazzled by Facebook?† an article that was written by Sharon Thompson and Eric Loghead, who are authors for the College Student Journal. In it they talk about how â€Å"almost 75% of teens and young adults are member of at least one social networking site†(Thompson). The main argument is that using the internet communication for longer than a person is suppose to be, may relate to social adjustment problems. They believe this is why because online communication is generally considered to be of poorer quality than Face-to-Face communication and that youth with social skill problems are often deawn to internet relationships. Thompson and Loghead created a survey, which included several questions regarding internet and social networking usage, such as; â€Å"in the past week, how many minutes per day have you spent on the internet?† (Thompson 4) and â€Å"in the past week, how many times have you visited a social networking site?†(Thompson 4). Results revealed that average people who were on thses sites were mainly college students around 19 years of age. Their social behavior was changed because of the large amounts of time the students where on the networking sites. Then the survey testers were split into two different groups, first group was the testers who are users who donts spend a lot of time on a social networking site and the second group consisted of users who are on a site for mare than one hour per day. From these studies, it shows that â€Å"Teens and young adults are spending more time that the Facebook Intensity Scale had expected† (FBI). Now it seems like bullying is happening more than ever. Cyber bullying may play a big part in that, probably because of the large blow up in the social networking sites, and that most people on the sites are the ages between 16 and 21( ). Cyber bullying affects everyone from young children to even college students. Cyber bullying is defined as â€Å"repeated harm inflicted through the use of computers, cell phones and other electronic devices,† according to the Cyber bullying Research Center. Samantha Miller, an author who wrote an article about cyber bullying and its effect which featured in the American Observer, finds that the cyber bullying is more common than most expect it to be. She also finds out there are many types of this cyber bullying. She calls one an â€Å"invisible tormentor† which she gives an example where, a random girl, that was bullied and didn’t even know about it, and she also did not even know who the person doing the bullying even was. â€Å"Beyond the school house gates† she talks about the laws against cyber bullying in 35 states â€Å"the majority mainly prohibits the act on school grounds,† according to the National Conference of State Legislatures. Most of her article represents on how the children to young adults can get harmed mentally through some of these social networking sites, in this way it could be dangerous in a different way than most because bullying doesn’t just hurt people physically but mentally and it could eventually lead to suicide (ABC NEWS). Another good argument about negative effects of social networking is an article written by Brian Feinstein. Called â€Å"Another Venue for Problematic Interpersonal Behavior: The Effects of Depressive and Anxious Symptoms on Social Networking Experiences.† Three hundred and one participants completed an initial survey and a follow-up survey. Results showed that depressive, global anxiety and social anxiety symptoms were not much related with changes in time spent on social networking sites. In contrast, the people being depressed were generally related with increases in negative interactions and negative influence following interactions. Further, global and social anxiety symptoms were generally not significantly associated with changes in the quality of social networking interactions. These findings say that social networking activities are another way in which â€Å"psychological problems manifest in dysfunctional interpersonal interactions.† (Feinstein) Further, different types of psychological problems appear to differentially influence social networking experiences.

The Biological and Psychological Drives Behind Consumerism Essay

Most of us like to think that we are reasonable, rational, and independent thinkers and actors. Thus, we believe that we have a good enough reason for our choices. However, we often erroneously buy products succumbing to strange compulsion. It is a power of consumerism. The term consumerism is defined as the tendency of people to identify strongly with products they consume, particularly of name brands and status-enhancing appeal. Then, how does the power of consumerism win over our rationality? In this situation, we pretend to regard the primary cause of the impulse consumerism is the commercial seductions. The truth, however, is that the shopping indulgences does not originate from a manipulation of the commercial advertisements, but rather a biological and psychological drive planted in every one of us. The biological and psychological drives for our consumerism are evidenced by: in order to show off, to get rid of stress, and to follow the fashion. Virginia Postrel explains about a reaction of Afghans when they get liberated after the Taliban fell. Although they are not been exposed of any â€Å"ubiquitous advertising or elaborate marketing campaigns† at all, consumerist impulses expressed as if they were â€Å"celebrating the end of tyranny by buying consumer electronics† (301). This reaction well shows the human desire aesthetic value and also the power of consumerism. In my case, the power of consumerism comes to the surface when I get to choose a product of between famous brand and no-name. I often make a decision to afford the cheaper one; and then with the profit –actually not a real profit– that I earn from buying the cheaper one, I tend to make a reasonable excuse to spend the remained money for the rest of the shopping. It i... ...ver us than we realize. I think this quotation strongly describes beyond what I have said about the internal drives of people: "I can imagine it, therefore I want it. I want it, therefore I should have it. Because I should have it, I need it. Because I need it, I deserve it. Because I deserve it, I will do anything necessary to get it." Before your consciousness being attacked directly by "imagin[g] it," first try to recognize what your internal needs are and set your limits rationally. Wanting things is perfectly human desire. However, buying material things doesn’t lead us to have a happier and more fulfilling life. The more you rely on superficial things to satisfy your needs for belonging and identity, the more dissatisfied you’re likely to be over the long run. If we cannot control ourselves, we can easily surrender to worship of consumerism and materialism.

Belonging Essay Essay

Text One: The China Coin. The China Coin is a short fiction novel for adolescents composed by Allan Baillie, released in 1991. The text explores the instinctive human need we feel to belong culturally, within our family and to belong to a peer group. Following the life of an Eurasian teenager named Leah and her mother, Joan, as they journey to China in search of the missing half of a broken coin, which Joan’s father sent her before he passed away. The coin is the only connection the women have left with their lost family in China. Upon searching for the coin, the characters are not only discovering their extensive family, but the history behind it, giving them an ultimate sense of identity and belonging, bringing a positive change in both characters’’ mindsets. A relevant concept is that belonging may emerge through a person, object or place to enrich a community or group. A massive element of belonging within the text is the symbolism of the half-coin. A quote from page 35 states: â€Å"This broken coin has been in our family for a long time. The other half of the coin is kept by the family in our ancestral village. Perhaps the coin should become one again.† Outlining the coin acting as a connecting passageway between the members of the family, and showing the enrichment stowed upon the group. Baillie has used symbolism to portray self identity and cultural identity, much like the Simple Gift. â€Å"†¦and I looked up into the sky, the deep blue sky that Old Bill and I shared.’ (page.205) also indicates this connecting passageway through an object shared between individuals like Baillie. Another connection item in ‘The Simple Gift’ is the key Old Bill gives to Billy, symbolizing the key to all of Billyâ€⠄¢s problems, and also metaphorically unlocking the door to his future. Metaphors are also used in ‘The China Coin’. Metaphors are used to paint visual images, page 16 is a good example of this. â€Å"I am a giant, she thought.† This quote explains the self belonging issues Leah is experiencing. The idea that appearance effects how you belong is a strong and relatable one to the target audience of adolescents, giving insight that for a lot of young people, this is a firm and struggling issue.  This particular metaphoric example, is also a useful personal insight to how the character is feeling. Another successful way to directly express personal insight is through inner monologues. Baillie has used this particularly strongly on page 158. Quoting: â€Å"How long have you been here?†¦six weeks from that neurotic kid that feared her mother was going to throw some sort of spell to make her Chinese, but you’re not not Chinese either. It doesn’t matter anymore.† This extract reflects Leah’s feelings about her growing acceptance of her Chinese heritage in Red Star Village. The readers watch Leah progress from feeling as though she doesn’t belong in China but identified strongly with her Australian and European links. Leah was ‘not Chinese’, but the viewers watch as the experiences and contacts with friends and family in China change her outer appearance and she realizes it no longer matters. Inner monologues our personal thoughts emphasise the personal view of the character, ‘The Simple Gift’ displays numerous of th ese as the text is written in first person from alternating characters point of views. ‘The China Coin’ by Allan Baillie really exemplifies the ambition to belong, particularly in family and cultural groups, but also within a peer group, through symbolism, metaphors and personal statements, much like the prescribed texts, and selected other related texts.

Ehe development of Scrooge’s Character Essay

But as I know your purpose is to do me good, and as I hope to be another man from what I was, I am prepared to bear your company, and do it with a thankful heart. Will you not speak to me? † The underlined sentence shows a complete character reversal, such a drastic change in Scrooge’s character in comparison to that at the beginning of the book. We are shown a person who gains an insight into his true character. At the onset of the book some may have seen it an impossible task to change a seemingly impenetrable character such as Scrooge into a good man and that he was past redemption. However, Dickens shows that no matter whom the person is, irrespective of what that person has done in the past, everyone is able to have a second chance and that forgiveness is an attribute which we should all ourselves hold. The spirit takes him to the Cratchit’s house once again. However, there is no laughter this time, just silence. Scrooge is eager to find out what is troubling the Cratchit’s and this is revealed when Bob Cratchit returns to the house. It is then that he remembers the empty stool by the fire and the crutch resting upon the floor. This is a shocking reminder that Tiny Tim has died. It now lies heavily on Scrooge;s conscience as he could have prevented it. As the family is torn apart and he witnesses Mr Cratchit break down into tears he also sees his children rushing to his side. There is still a lot of love within the family even though there is not happiness. Scrooge felt that he had been through enough and that nothing else could shock him especially after all he had seen so far. But Scrooge couldn’t be more wrong. As the Ghost takes him to see his own grave Scrooge releases a loud cry. Prior to this the ghost takes Scrooge along the streets where he lives. He makes Scrooge listen to the conversations people are having on the street about a recent death; â€Å"It’s likely to be a very cheap funeral,† said one speaker; â€Å"For upon my life I don’t know of anybody to go to it. Suppose we make up a party and volunteer? † Scrooge feels pity for the fellow who has died as no one misses him and no one feels sorry that that he has gone. He listens as a few men decide that they will volunteer to go to the funeral but only if there is a large spread put on for lunch. Hhe also witnesses people bringing many items to the pawnbrokers from the deceased man’s home, pulling down curtains and removing bed linen and even removing the shirt which the man is laid to rest in whilst in the coffin. These sights disgust Scrooge especially when he realises that it is he who he pities. The change in Scrooge’s character is shown within one line â€Å"I am not the man I was. Ii will not be the man I must have been† which he cries to the spirit whilst clutching at its robe. Dickens uses a very clever comparison when he shows the reader the future detailing Scrooges death and Tiny Tim’s death. As Tiny Tim’s family long for him to be with them and cry in sorrow, Scrooge only has people stripping him of his materialistic possessions and a few businessmen volunteering to go to the funeral as long as they are fed. Theses two deaths show a boy who was loved dearly contrasted with a man who was hated within his town. This shows that even after death our relationship with other people and the way we have behaved still live in. The harsh scenes that Scrooge has witnessed throughout this night have left a deep impression on him, significantly changing him and his life. The following morning being Christmas Day, Scrooge awakens displaying many new, startling emotions. He says, â€Å"I am as light as a feather. I am as happy as an angel, I am as merry as a schoolboy, I am as giddy as a drunken man. A Merry Christmas to everyone! † As Scrooge buys a large turkey and sends it to the Cratchit’s house for dinner he then dresses and arrives at the house of his Nephew who greets him warmly shaking his hand and offering him a seat. As the room fills and they sit down to eat Scrooge feels great warmth, for the first time he can truly see again and he forgets about his business and about money and begins to live his life opening his heat to those around him. The Following morning on Boxing Day, Scrooge makes a conscious effort to get to work early so that he can catch Bob Cratchit arriving late for work as he did every year. He acts like he would have usually done pointing out that he is late and asking his for his excuses and then he says â€Å"I am not going to stand for this sort of thing any longer, and therefore, I am about to raise your salary. † It is then that Bob realises Scrooge is not the miserly cold man he one was, but is now transformed. Dickens talks of Scrooge’s actions which followed and how he kept the word he had given to the Spirits, he informs us that Tiny Tim did not die and that Scrooge became a wonderful citizen and a great friend to the Cratchit’s as he did to he Nephew. When Dickens published this book he aimed it not at the poor but at the upper class. This was obvious as the poor in Victorian times would not have been able to read such books as these. He wanted to change society’s views and create awareness of the poverty that existed. His emphasis on Children’s ignorance and want I think is a brilliant use of imagery. Dickens subtly insults the rich calling them ignorant and greedy. Despite this, however, Dickens did not receive criticisms for this book but received high commendations and it is still regularly referred to and read by children and adults of our generation. This book is just one of the wonderful creations of Dickens’ imagination, carrying a powerful and profound message that will educate all generations to come.

Marketing Management in Hong Kong

Marketing Management in Hong Kong There are growing concerns on the need to conserve the environment at national and internal level. The world has undertaken numerous environmental conservation measures. The effects of global warming are increasingly affecting people, plants, and animals negatively. One of the major emitter of green house gasses is burning of fossil fuel.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Marketing Management in Hong Kong specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More The automobile industry is one industry that largely depends on fossil fuels for production and running of its products. Introducing new products in a market needs strategic management and undertaking feasibility study in the market of test. A number of considerations need to be looked into when choosing the test market. Company A, a large multinational automobile producer has developed â€Å"ecological or green† vehicles. It wants to test the viability of their product s in Hong Kong (Wah 12-45). This paper analyzes the market potential of ecological automobiles in Hong Kong. It will offer insight information about Hong Kong’s market that will assist the company launch its products effectively. Hong Kong Hong Kong is situated at Chinas south coast; it is one of the two SARs (special Administrative Region) of China. It has a fast growing economy and the demand of automobile is increasing. The country is known for its deep harbours and is one of the world’s densely populated countries. According to population census of 20009, the population of the administrative region stands at 7.4 million with 95% being of Chinese origin and the remaining 5% being other nationalities and tribes. The total surface area of the country stands at 1104km sq or 4265 Sq metres. The island was colonised by the British. Hong Kong’s birth rate stands 11.7 per 1,000. The country has high-ranking university and high education and has basic education as fr ee (Economic Trade Information on Hong Kong). The country have well developed infrastructures like roads, banking system, judiciary, information technology, and well learnt human capital. The political situation of the country can be said to be relatively stable with a strong independent election commission. Hong Kong’s Economic situation The demand for a product, especially vehicles is highly influenced by the economic performance of the economy. The living standards of the people of Hong Kong will determine the success of the market. The country has free trade policy when dealing with international trade. The country has well-developed infrastructures and maintains an almost perfect capitalist economy (Loh).Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Its capitalistic nature has made the country to be a major international trade and finance centre where majo r international offices are situated. The role of the government is limited to provision of basic economic development facilities like transport and communication networks. Government participation is minimal and follows the concept of â€Å"positive non-interventionism. The country land mass provides minimal land for arable agriculture and thus it depends mostly on imports for foodstuffs. It is the eleventh country in international trade volume according to 2009 trade reports. Between 1960 and 2000, the country’s economic growth rate (gross domestic product) grew by a record 180 times while per capita GDP over the same time grew by 87times. The country currency is one of the strongest in the world where it remains stable against the dollar; it was pegged to the dollar in 1983. The strength of the dollar facilitated international trade in the country. Year 2009 saw the country have the highest IPOs in the country history and was number one in the whole world, having almost a quarter of the worlds IPOs. During the same year, it stock exchange has US$2.3 trillion traded. In 2009, unemployment rate stood at 3.9% and inflation stood at 2.3%. According to Ease of Doing Business Index 2009, the country was named third in the world for its ease of doing business (Economic Trade Information on Hong Kong) Road, sea and air transport are well developed making movement of goods and services easy and fast. The country is one of the world technologically developed country where government supports any invention and innovation in technology (Stone, Chung, and Reggie 75-90) Hong Kong’s Environmental policy Environmental protection in Hong Kong is the mandate of the government through Environmental protection Department that was established in 1986. The department is under executive powers and has the mandate of ensuring pollution in the country is reduced. The department devises rules and regulations to be followed when making environmental laws. It licences companies that are environmentally friendly in their processes and products. The environmental body aims at reducing all forms of pollution that include land water and air pollution. The approach taken by the department is to include players in the economy to devise mechanisms that will result to minimal pollution.Advertising We will write a custom research paper sample on Marketing Management in Hong Kong specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Company A will be favoured by legislations in the country as it produces vehicles whose emission of air pollution is minimal. It aims at having automobiles that emit minimal green house gasses. Environmental protection department, recommends compliant companies to enjoy tax holidays and investment deductions from the government thus an establishment in Hong Kong will have a reduced cost of doing business thus venturing in the market is easy. When making decisions on the approach to take, Environment al Protection Department involves the public in giving recommendations on which ways can be used to protect the environment. In 2008, the department started collecting public views on strategies they can recommend for environment protection. One of the most dominant answers that were coming out is the need to adopt environmentally friendly vehicles. From the massive campaigns and recommendations, company A will find a market that is prepared and willing to buy environmentally friendly automobiles. A marketing platform has been raid by the Environmental Protection Department. Hong Kong being part of the larger China has ratified Kyoto Protocol, the protocol requires for minimal emission of green house gases and countries t the protocol are supposed to make reports n their green house gases inventory and measures that the government have taken to reduce emission. One of the major recommendations brought about by Hong Kong is having environmentally friendly vehicles in the market (Laer mer, and Simmons 67-89). This is another preparation the country has made for company A’s products. Ecological vehicles from the company The company aims at making environmentally friendly automobiles. These vehicles emit minimal green houses gasses when they are made or when run. The products that the company aims at producing are mostly passenger and commercial vehicles. In addition, a department will specialise in the manufacture of motor cycles. There are three categories of these vehicles:Advertising Looking for research paper on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Highly fuel-efficient vehicles These are vehicles whose consumption of fuel is highly efficient. They burn their fuels fully and do not emit any gases as a result. These vehicles use fossil fuels however; they have technology that ensures that all fuel combustion is full thus emitting minimal green houses (Miles 13-76). EVs (Electronic vehicles) These are vehicles wholly or partly driven by electric power. The vehicles are chargeable and can use the charge to move over a distance. Charging may be through using electricity or can be using solar energy that is freely available in Hong Kong. When solar energy is used, the vehicles are fitted with Fuel cells and photocells to tap energy from the sun. The insulations and the technology adopted in the automobile make the car relatively expensive than normal fuel vehicles when buying them. However, in the medium and long term, the vehicles are cheap as their maintenance cost is relatively low. Bio-diesel engines These vehicles do not use f ossils fuels but use bio diesel fuels for their running. Bio diesel does not pollute the environment since its consumption is full and highly effective. The company under the category of bio-fuels has produced Hydrogen vehicles and hydrogen fuel cells vehicles that are seen to have a lesser environmental damage(Chiras 19-26). Hong Kong’s new Vehicles Market The government has increasing campaigns for the use of public means of transport that the use of private means. However, there is a growing demand for private cars. To ensure that the public do not use private cars, the government have increased taxation of private cars that ranges from 35% of cars of the cost between 0 and HK$150,000 and 100% of private cars of cost above HK$500,000. Parking fees are also high and depends with the location of the parking at the city centre the costs are extremely high. In 2010, Hong Kong’s economy was estimated to have 55 cars in every 1000 of the population. This is relatively low er than other countries that are less developed like Malaysia which have 311 cars per 1000 people. The demand for new cars in the economy has been volatile for a long period and is influenced by the economic performances. In 2000 for instance, the demand for cars increased to 17.9% at a time when the country’s economy grew by 10%. In 2002, when the economy reduced, the country recorded a new car registration of 15.3%. Sale in 2009 plunged by 22.9%, this can be attributed to world economic crisis which started in 2007. In most cases when there is a plunge, then the following year is mostly a year of boom. Between 2004 and 2009, public vehicle sale increased by average of 3% and according to economist after interpolating economic trends and government policy, they expect that the industry will grow with 5-6% between 2010 and 2014. This is expected to bring about 30,000 demands for new cars every year. On the other hand, the country over 90% of transport is through public means. The advantage offered by this trend is that the company have a market that it can tap. The demand for vehicles will assist the company in marketing its automobiles and probably win in the market. The size of the country is also a major advantage to the company. This is because people will be more willing to adopt technology that emits minimal green house gasses. This move will make the company’s product remain in demand for a long period (Economic Trade Information on Hong Kong) Hong Kong does not have its own vehicle manufacturing plant but depends to imports is vehicles. Competition likely to be faced by company A is from external companies however, it is likely to have a competitive advantage as the country have taxation and priority incentives of vehicles that are environmentally friendly. European and Japanese cars are favoured by the country’s tough environmental policies. US cars though are considered more luxurious fall short of the efficiency level required by the country, thus demand is lower. To sell in the market, international companies have ventured the market through sales agents were certain sale agents representing a certain intentional company markets the products locally. They have can finance, offer after-sales service and supply of spare parts. In 2009, the leading agent was Inchcape of the UK, which gets its products from Crown Motors. It has a market share of 28.9% this market share is a drop from 35.5%. The agent markets cars made in Japan, like Toyota. Toyota Corolla is the current bestselling car in the country. Local Dah Chong Hong (DCH) group, in 2009, had a market share of 25%. The company distributes German cars like Volkswagen, Audi and Bentley marques. The set preference by the market leader in the country is that the countries culture does not discriminate a company form its origin but they buy quality. They were willing to buy Japanese models distributed by an international UK agent and left their own local com pany distributer. This move is likely to benefit Company A since cultural barriers in the market has been broken by the existing companies (Sustainable Environmental Management). Getting an operating licence for dealership in the country is easy. The only need that the company applying for the licence is required to do is to company with set levels of operating standards. It is expected that the company with local and international laws on environment, labour and human right (Kotabe, and Helsen 12-45) Target market The highly populated Hong Kong population will offer the company market for its products. The company currently is specializing in passenger’s cars as the test models. One of the major target markets is the government. The government is willing to promote measure that facilitates environmental friendly production. Under the policies it has developed, the government is more willing to buy ecological products as it leads with an example. The general population will f ollow suit where the company will aim at the high-class people and medium class people in the society who can buy personal or commercial vehicles. Motor cycles will be targeted to low class earners in the economy. There will be massive campaigns, a where possible conducted with Environmental protection department to create awareness and market the company’s products. The success of this approach is an existing platform that has been set by Environmental protection department. The company is likely to enjoy from cost reduction policies set by the government like tax holidays and investment deductions. This makes the company produce at relatively low cost and thus selling price of the vehicles is lower than existing vehicles in the market (Rakesh 1-34). Operational cost of the vehicles is expected to be relatively lower than the cost of operating fossil fuel cars. This is in terms of fuel used. Electricity and solar energy are some of the world cheapest sources of energy, thus vehicles using these energy sources will be have a cheap operating cost. On July 1, Environmental Protection Department (EPD, came up with a project that aimed at replacing Euro II diesel commercial vehicles, the program was sponsored by the government to enable those people having the vehicles replace them with ,modern environmental friendly vehicles. The program cost the government $ 540 million. Those people who acquired Euro IV emission standard vehicles were given grants depending with the model of the car, which ranges from $17,000 to a maximum of $203,000 per vehicle. The program is to last for 36months from the date of establishment (Environmental Protection Department). Analyzing this government policy from a business point of view, the country seems to be geared towards the product made by company A. for the nest 30montths, demand for ecological vehicles will be facilitated by the grants given to buyers thus they will be willing to buy the company’s products. One of the major attribute of the government policy is that it extends to the entire population as an incentive to buy environmentally friendly vehicles. This widens Company A’s target market and market segment. Although the passenger cars market in Hong Kong is approaching saturation, it is saturated with automobile that emit high green house gases. These vehicles will eventually have to be phased out by environmentally friendly one creating high demand for the company’s vehicles (Hooley, and Saunders 23). Research Approach method To determine whether the market can be used as the test market, it is important to conduct a research in the country other than the literature review conducted. Taking primary data will assist in making sound decisions. To get the sample which will interviewed and questionnaires sent to then, use of scientific sampling method is crucial: The following are the methods to be used in sampling: Judgment sampling Under this method, the researcher makes determines the population to be interviewed. The researcher has the final decision and follows information or instincts to determine the number king of sample to be used. In the case of â€Å"ecological or green† vehicles in Hong Kong, judgemental samples to be used are, companies that have environmental conservation as one of their social corporate responsibility, government corporations and universities and colleges. This is the first sampling. Stratified sampling The second sample will come from members of the public. People to be interviewed should be only those who have vehicles. The greatest position will be on commercial vehicles holders. In stratified sampling process, the researcher develops his sample from a set of people in the population who have a certain similar characteristic. In this case, the population will be chosen are: Commercial vehicles operators People who have personal vehicles After the sample population have been chosen, the researcher will go ah ead and use three forms of data collection methods, they are Interviews Interviews will be conducted on the sample population guided by research questions that will not be exposed to the interviewee but will be used as guiding principle. Interviews will be conducted in the following forms: Face to face interviews Telephone conversations Internet and social networks chats Where the interviewee agrees, the interview may be recorded.(See appendix for a sample interviewing questions) Focus groups Focus groups will be composed of people derived from the sample; the researcher will be available to facilitate discussions that will facilitate collection of information to be analysed for final decision making (see appendix for guiding questions to be used in focus groups). Use of questionnaires Questionnaires are structured questions that aim at getting information regarding a certain issue. They are given to a certain sample population; the sample population is expected to fill in some qu estions that will help the researcher understand the situation on the ground. In the case of â€Å"ecological or green† vehicles in Hong Kong, the research will use closed ended question and open-ended questions (see appendixes for sample of questionnaire to be used) Reason for the above data collection methods Methods above will offer in-depth information on the situation of Hong Kong, they will be able to give the demand and the potential that the population of Hong Kong has as far as â€Å"ecological or green† vehicles, are concerned. The population attitude will also be interpolated for strategic decision-making. When doing interviews, the researcher will give the interviewee a chance to express what he/she feels about â€Å"ecological or green† vehicles, this is important in that more insight information will be collected. Recommendations Hong Kong is a good test market for Company A’s products. This is because the company product seems to be in line with national policies set by environmental protection department. The main market in the country in public vehicles, it is supported by the government. Policies set to ensure that there are environmentally friendly vehicles in the roads will make the available vehicles obsolete and need for replacement. The government intervention of public transport sector creates a market that the company should tap. Conclusion Hong Kong is a capitalistic economy, which depends on importation of vehicles for its transport industry. The government is interested with environmental conservation and through environmental protection department; it enacts policies and laws to protect the environment. One law likely to favour company A is the replacement of Euro II diesel commercial vehicles by Euro IV emission standard vehicles. Company A’s products meets Euro IV emission standards. As a test market, the company is favoured by international policies adopted by the country that makes market entr y easy. Chiras, Daniel. Environmental Science; spotlight on sustainable development. New York: Jones Bartlett publishers, 2009.print. Economic Trade Information on Hong Kong. Hong Kong Trade Development Council, 27 April 2009. Web. Environmental Protection Department. Public consultation on Hong Kongs Climate Change Strategy and Action Agenda. The government of Hong Kong Special Administrative region, 2010. Web. Hooley, Graham, and Saunders John. Competitive Strategy: the Key to Marketing Strategy. New York: Prentice Hall, 1993.print. Kotabe, Masaki, and Helsen Kristiaan. Global Marketing Management.New York: John Wiley Sons, 2004.Print. Laermer, Richard, and Simmons Mark. Punk Marketing. New York : Harper Collins, 2007.Print. Loh, Christine. Hong Kong: A Review of Environmental Policy and Quality (1997-2007). Hong Kong, 2010. Web. Miles, Raymond. Organizational Strategy, Structure, and Process. Stanford: Stanford University Press,2003. Print. Rakesh, Mohan. International Market ing. New Delhi: Oxford University Press, 2005.print. Stone, Andrew, Chung Chow, and Reggie Ho. Hong Kong and Macau. Oakland: Lonely Planet, 2008. Print. Sustainable Environmental Management. Ricoh Hong Kong, 2010. Web. Wah, Wong, and Edwin Hon-wan. Building Hong Kong: environment considerations. Hong Kong: Hong Kong University Press, 2000.Print.

Read book, write a journal Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Read book, write a journal - Essay Example It is for this reason that the application of ethical theories and the consideration of the moral obligation of the farmers form a crucial part in agriculture. They provide the basis for interaction and learning for the farmers and all the stakeholders involved. As Robert explains in the ethical agricultural horizon, many people in the field of agriculture view the ethical consideration applicable in agriculture not to be a central issue in agriculture. Therefore, the majority are not willing to contribute to the debate of moral and ethical as they consider it peripheral in their line. He places the agricultural in the context that only leaves their role to be that of producing fiber and food to the human race (Zimdahl 2015). In this, he portrays them as people mentally ethical in their daily lives. Therefore, this place their moral energy expended protecting the souls of their business purely private. However, the problem with this assumption it ignores many facts that fall within the perspective of agriculture. This includes their moral obligation to the environmental issues that the farmers themselves create (Zimdahl 2015). These can range from the impact of excessive fertilizers and pesticides to water and health of individuals. This ca uses internalization of the agricultural problems. Omitting of this moral obligation of the farmers therefore in this context overlooks the obligation to the environment. Apparently, the fear of most of the farmers to resolve and raise ethical issues roots from the fact that they are ethically right already. As Robert explains, agriculturalists draw their views from three main domains in agriculture. The predominant factor in their views has a connect to the fact that most of the rangers, agriculturalists and farmers lack only have basic educations making implementation of the moral and ethical theories an issue (Zimdahl 2015). The

ARE HERBAL REMEDIES SAFE AND EFFECTIVE Research Paper - 1

ARE HERBAL REMEDIES SAFE AND EFFECTIVE - Research Paper Example A herbal remedy that relieves inflammation and pain called Chinese Thunder God Vine weakens the immune system. The remedy is famous in for causing osteoporosis. Most of the herbs are ineffective unless their maintenance is in small quantities such as nutmeg and its cooking properties. When the nutmeg herbal is in large quantities, it cause liver failure and can at times lead to death. Many types of herbal remedies line the shelves of health food stores and pharmacies. Most people consider that any drug having the label â€Å"natural† as effective and safe. Herbal remedies have been in existence for a long time. Some of the remedies, even those carrying the natural label, can have serious and powerful negative drug effects in the body. The FDA regulates herbal supplements though not in the same manner it does with medicine of food. Herbal remedies form part of the dietary supplements. Regulations that apply to dietary supplements are not strict as those of drugs and food. Manufacturers of herbal drugs, for example, do no need the approval of the FDA before availing them to the markets. When the herbal remedy gets to the market, it is the duty of FDA to ensure its safety. FDA, however, lacks the capacity and funding to check the standards of the many new drugs. When FDA finds an herbal remedy that is not safe, it issues some requirements or orders to the distributor or manufacturer to remove it from the market (Harte 2-3). Soy provides dietary phytoestrogens that possess weak estrogenic activities. The soy herb treats menopausal symptoms and reduces the levels of cholesterol in the body. A review on the Soya’s effectiveness was done on nine clinical trials to examine the impacts of increasing dietary soy. Nine more trials were done to determine the efficiency of Soy extracts. The review gave a conclusion that neither Soy extracts nor increased

Literature Survey for - What are the benefits and costs of worker Essay

Literature Survey for - What are the benefits and costs of worker training, and who should pay for training - Essay Example Moreover, Acemoglu and Pischke argue that worker training is important especially with the ever changing technology in organizations (1999, p.2). In a bid to increase productivity and retain relevance in competitive industries, organizations have to constantly change and adopt to new technology. As a result, workers need to attend trainings on how to effectively use new technology. Studies show that highly skilled workers easily and effectively adapt to new tasks and technology compared to low skilled workers. Furthermore, highly skilled workers were found to be more innovative hence yielding better performance (Blundell, Dearden, Meghir, and Sianesi, 1999, p. 14). This implies that worker trainings ensure that the entire workforce is always in conversance with organization equipment and technology thereby maintaining high productivity. In addition, the basic education attained in institutions of higher learning and other basic education providers is arguably not enough to produce optimum results. As a result, there is need for continued worker training to impact the essential knowledge required for maximum productivity. According to Preffer and Fong a consultancy firm can produce a two-year learning experience in colleges in three weeks (qtd. in Xie and Steiner 2013, p.3). This implies that worker training can be considered more effective than the basic education learnt in schools since people already have first-hand experiences in the course of work. However, this is not to say that basic education is irrelevant but it is to lay emphasis on the need to promote and incorporate worker training in organizations. This is further emphasized by Acemoglu and Pischke who argue that ‘most lines of business require a set of skills that cannot be impacted by the basic education (1999, p. 2). This implies that for maxi mum efficiency, worker education should be incorporated

Designing a plan for collaboration Research Proposal

Designing a plan for collaboration - Research Proposal Example This demographic data is vital to the proposed collaborative plan as social status and lifestyle characteristics will impact the level of community involvement in the proposed collaborative program development and implementation. Reno maintains considerable volumes of city services designed to facilitate a higher quality of living for its citizens and improve the development capacity of the city. Some of these services related to community function include recreation facilities, the Neil Road Recreation Center, Summer Discovery Youth Camps, and the Community Assistance Center offering shelter and counseling facilities for disadvantaged or at risk citizens (reno.gov). These services are supported by the City Council, the Civil Service Commission, and the Recreation and Parks Commission (reno.gov). Coupled with the high presence of community-minded services is the Neighborhood Advisory Board designed to act as a forum for citizens to lodge complaints or propose suggestions on improving lifestyle in Reno (reno.gov). Active involvement of citizens in improvement objectives are welcomed and required in order for the collaborative program to find ultimate success. High instances of school violence and gang presence in Reno have created considerable community-level problems and impact the city budget significantly. It is proposed for Reno city officials to collaborate with the Washoe County School District, an organization that maintains a very low drop-out ratio in grades 9-12 that is far below the national average (education.com, 2008). Coupled with collaboration between the Regional Gang Unit, affiliated non-profits, and direct community involvement, a plan has been developed to prevent school violence and provide services to reduce gang presence in Reno. There are currently no services in place to provide this support for school and gang-related delinquency and this impacts budget and community lifestyle due to its neglect

Ecotourism Of Jim Corbett National Park

Ecotourism Of Jim Corbett National Park Jim Corbett national park is one of the beautiful places for tourism. It is situated in Utterakhand state which was recently formed as a new state from the northern part of the Utter Pradesh (which is in India). This national park is exactly located at down part of Himalayas surrounded by districts of Nainital, Pauri, Garhwal, Almora and Bijnore. This park covered an area about 1300 sq.km which is included about 500sq.km of central parkt of the city and 800 sq.km of defence area. The central area is formed as a national park and the defence area is formed as Sonanadi Wildlife Sanctuary and reserve forest. The parks have sub-Himalayan belt geographical and ecological characteristics. This nark will come under ECOTOURISM in which this park was formed by 488 different species of different plants and it also has dissimilar varieties of fauna. Due to increase of visitors and some other problem, this park has faced serious challenge for their ecological balance. In the year of 1957 the park runs from side to side to the river. In the same year this park was again given name as a CORBETT NATIONAL PARK. Jim Corbett National Park after the carnival it have turned as a hunter environmentalist who was silent probably the residents area of man and animals, better than anyone else and he helped so much for setting up the boundaries of park. Almost all were based on his area. In the year of 1970 after understanding sunrise upon the country loss of the Indian tiger is a definite risk and one more project was introduced at the forest rest house that is Dhikala on April 1st 1973.There is no looking back for Corbett national park, there is well thought-out as one prime countrywide park of the country which is considered. Jim Corbett show popular almost courage at countless shooting man in eater leopards and tigers. He followed a strictly a golden rule where he was refused to kill. Jim Corbett has man -eaters (1944) rudraprayag of leopard and the tiger of temple kumaon of man- eaters (1954). However he perhaps fame to greatest claim for Jim Corbett lies on the Corbett National Park, It is one of the most tourist important destination of Indian. Corbett national park is famed for its wealth and different species of its wildlife which is included with 50 species of mammals and more than 580 species of birds. This park is safety place for animals such as tigers, Indian elephants, wild dogs, leopard cats, indian pangolin and hog deer. This is placed in terai of Uttarakhand but now we can rarely seen outside of this park. This terai (moist land) place is formed by muddy jungle and grassland which is extended in between the foot hills of Himalayas and indian plaind The Ram-ganga River is a basis of attractive to numerous winter traveller birds. A number of high heights above sea level birds also visit the Corbett national park at winter time. With height of Corbett national park range from 400 meters to 1,200 meters above sea level and there is a rich selection of environment. Almost 73% of the park is covered by thick moist deciduous forest with a majority of sal trees go together with haldu, pipal, rohini and mango trees. 10% of the core area is covered by a collection of grasslands in the valley Jeep Safari and Elephant Safari are located in Jim Corbett national park. Jeep Safari and elephant safari is a place of collection of tigers, wild elephants and it is a good place for the visitors. The best way of viewing of this park is jeep and elephant back. This elephant safari will show the deep forest (natural forest view) and closer to the wildlife without scaring the animals away. Generally visitors can observe wildlife at Corbett national park contains the spotted deer, wild boars, sambar, barking deer, rhesus macaques, langur monkeys, peacocks and herds of wild elephants. Corbett national park in India is a heaven for birdwatchers, control over 580 different species of birds. On request visitors can also get hold of commonly found list of the birds and mammals in Corbett national park. . HISTORY Corbett national park is an old national park which is located on the Indian sub-continent which is establish in August 1936. In the beginning this park was called the Hailey national park after that government of utter Pradesh is named as Sir Malcolm Hailey. After independence this park was renamed the Ram-ganga national park. In 1957 this park was given name as Corbett national park in remembrance of the famous hunter and ecologist. At that time he has taken the responsible for mark out the park boundaries and he have helped in setting up the Corbett national park. Dhikala in Corbett national park have the difference of being the scene. In 1974 for the launch of Project Tiger, Indias ambitious conservation program to save the tiger and its habitat. The creation of 9 tiger reserves, including Corbett national park, was announced. In 1972, Indias tiger population had fallen to an all time low of 1,800. A 1993 census suggests that Indias tiger population stands at 3,750. Corbett national park in India is a important project, in which the rules of protection are to be securely followed by visitor, park workers and the Kumauni villagers (who live just outside the Corbett national park) and this made easy for the reason that is a park much-loved of all who visit. The hygienic river ramganga is the living source of the Corbett national park. The plants at Corbett national park is thick mixed deciduous with a wide selection of trees including the grand sal, and creepers, shrubs, bamboos and grasses. It is a beautiful perfect park, the air full of tangy fragrances and expectation. This will come in with modesty, meaningful that you are in a celebrity elses house. Corbett national park is a superb lesson in biodiversity. Morning smog over the river blue skies with idle clouds, bird songs speckled sunlight pointed perfume a crunch in the grass. In the year of 1820 a Private property of local rulers before being taken over by the British Raj. In the year of 1858 the British rulers have provided the protection to this park In 1879 this forest is declared as a reserved forest. In between 1900-1910 Jim Corbett leads shikar parties and kills two maneaters. In 1910 Jim Corbett gives up killing as mere sport and becomes the saviour of the villagers, delivering them from maneaters. In 1934 The Park is declared a National Park and Corbett helps name the boundaries. 1n 1957 after the death of Jim Corbett, the Park is renamed in honour of his memory. In feb 1974 tiger project was introduced. In the year of 1986 Corbett National Park celebrates its Golden Jubilee. In the year of 1996 staff of this park Celebrated Diamond Jubilee of its existence as Corbett National Park. At 9th November 2000 this park have became as a part of uttarakahand state. In 2010 this project have became as a international project Methodology Due to the limited previous research on Jim Corbett national park in tourism, this study takes a tentative approach. The method selected is qualitative, in the form of questionnaire interviews. The in-depth interviews will be undertaken by the visitors of Jim Corbett national park. There are number of techniques used in calculating the. I intend to use the short method proposed by Based on Zeithaml et al. (1988). The information for measurement of the areas mentioned above will come from secondary data (Newspaper, Journals, and Media etc.). Provenance The data for this analysis will come from data of the INDIA tourism board, articles from newspapers, World Wide Web, journals and media. The researcher will draw on the following works to assist with these measurements. Some books have published on Jim Corbett national park as mentioned below Man-Eaters of Kumaon. The Temple Tiger and More Man-Eaters of Kumaon. Jungle Lore. The Man-Eating Leopard of Rudraprayag. What is Ecotourism? Generally ecotourism means creating of little environmental impact probable and helping to sustain Natural places encourage the defence of wildlife and habitats when the visitors are visiting this place. The responsibility of development of ecotourism is taken by the tourism and tourism development sectors, in which it will encourages the natural life of living aspects and it is also the key to sustainable ecological development. Nowadays the Green Laws of preservation are making people aware of how man and the environment can live symbiotically for more time to come and ecotourism is the only way makes best use of the economic, environmental and social benefits of tourism. Every person is stakeholder in this process and we clearly need to avoid our long-ago limitation and harmful impact that they cover. Ecotourism of Jim Corbett national park The main objective of ecotourism is to focus on the protection of wildlife and the reserve management. In the year of 1993 ecotourism management have started training for staff which covers history of Jim Corbett National Park, visitor management and park naturalists. In 1995 they have recruited more guides to reach the customers need and to do the good marketing. This project allowed the staff to guide the travelers about the activities of the management. After a long time the government of India have organized several workshops on ecotourism in Corbett national park in which to develop their surrounding regions. This park is remain protected my Garhwali region. In the year of 1995 Riley have said that best chances of viewing of tigers is to come late in the dry season that is in between the months of April to mid of June and elephants can be seen in any day In the year of 1997 tiwari and josh have said that in between the months of April June this place is best for the Indian tourists and they have recommended in between the months of November January for the foreign tourists. In the year of 1991 this park have covered 3237 tourist vehicles which is carrying about 47,215 visitors during the tourism seasons between 15th November-15th June. The main concept of Jim Corbett National Park will show the natural ecotourism. Excessive trampling of soil due to tourist pressure has led to reduce of plant species and has also results in reducing of soil moisture. Majority of visitors have used the wood as a fuel for cooking usually this fuel is obtained from nearby forests which is resulted great pressure on forest ecosystem of the park and visitors have got so many problems by making noise, littering. In the year of 2007 young photographer Mr. Kahini Ghosh Mehta have taken a challenge for promoting healthy tourism about Corbett national park and he is the person who have made first time travel guide on Corbett. The first film which is named wild saga of Corbett has provided the information about needed by a tourist before when they are planning to visit a park and they have collected the tips from the senior park official, nature guides and naturalists. At the present time visitors can get a DVDs copy of this film from the bombay natural history society (BNHS) Good Points about Corbett National Park Good-looking place with rich range of wildlife, including tiger and elephant. Jeep safari and Elephant safaris which will allow wildlife to be seen nearby and are great fun. Fairly easy to journey to Corbett for the reason that of the morning and overnight train between Delhi and Ramnagar. Bad Points about Corbett National Park Extremely accepted by tourists, for that reason it was high demand for jeep safari and elephant safaris and frequently exceed availability. Corbett Forest Rest House and Hotel in Corbett National Park are limited, advisable to make booking, before you go Corbett National Park. Hypothesis There are two kinds of hypothesis in this statement. One can directional hypothesis as in preservation of tigers is the most important aspect of Jim Corbett national park and the other can be non directional hypothesis as in there is a relationship between conservation of tigers and Jim Corbett park as a part of environmental tourism. Objectives of the research: The primary objective of this is to find out the advantages of carrying out project tiget in jim cabert national park as a part of environmental tourism. Flora and fauna are the best examples and known for their protection project of task on tiger project. Some of the questions have been addressed What are the major schemes undertaken for progress of the tiger reserve project? How this Project Tiger help develop the tourism sector in Jim Corbett Park? What are the government initiatives for the development of tourism in Jim Corbett Park? This case study will also be presented to identify the benefits of tiger project for tourism relates activities Techniques Both qualitative and quantitative analysis will be used. For the quantitative analysis, descriptive statistics such as mean, standard deviation, and percentages will be utilised. A questionnaire using the Liker scale will be used to measure attitudes. Statistical data will be used to present the findings. Systematic collation and comparison of the various data from the different sources will be made. The researcher plans to use the semi-structured interview to obtain information about the attitude of the stakeholders. Jankowicz (2005) claim that the semi-structured interview is an effective research technique as it assist in reducing bias. A checklist based on a literature review will be formulated by the researcher to construct the questions for these interviews. Content analysis will be used to evaluate the information from those interviews. Time Line I started my MSc. International Tourism course in September 2008 and will finish by November 2009. June 2009 Tutorial (proposal discussion with tutor) July 2009 Literature Review August 2009 Construct research instruments (semi structured interview and questionnaire) August 2009- Complete literature review, Pilot test instruments, Tutorial September 2009 Review and rewrite instruments September 2009 Analysis of findings, Archival research, Tutorial October 2009 Conduct interviews and administer questionnaire October 2009 Analyse data, Tutorial November Present final dissertation. CONTENTS Chapter One Introduction Background of the study Importance of the study Definition of terms Conceptual Frame work Chapter Two Review of literature Chapter Three Methodology Introduction to Research Methodology Survey design and administration Survey methods Research limitations Chapter Four Data Analysis and Results Introduction to Data Analysis and Results Chapter Five Discussion and Findings Introduction to discussion Discussion Chapter Six Conclusion Conclusions Introduction Key issues emerged Scope for further research and limitation Bibliography Appendices Anticipated learning After conclusion of the course I would like to go back residence and I like to assist the staff in Jim Corbett national park. I consider that this study will offer me with some of the necessary tools and knowledge that required making a valuable contribution to the future research conducted by the Hospitality Industry.

Computer Security in an Information Age :: essays research papers fc

Computer Security in the Information Age Computers; they are a part of or in millions of homes; they are an intricate part of just about every if not all successful businesses, the government, and the military. Computers have become common place in today’s society and the lives of the people who live in it. They have crossed every national, racial, cultural, educational, and financial barrier, which consequently ushered in the information age. A computer is a programmable electronic device that can store, retrieve and process data, and they come in all shapes, and sizes. They can be used for and in just about anything. As stated before, they are used in just about every aspect of modern society. They are so fundamental to modern society that it would be disastrous to society without them. As stated before, there are many areas in modern society that are run by computers. They play an intricate part of millions of homes in the world. Office workers in business, government and the military may use them to write letters , keep rosters, create budgets, find information, manage projects, communicate with workers, and so on. They are used in education, medicine, music, law enforcement, and unfortunately crime. Because computers have become such a part of the world and how it operates, there is a tremendous responsibility for those who are in control of these computers and the vital information that they carry, to manage and protect them properly. This is management and protection is vital because any loss or damage could be disastrous for the affected entity. For example, a mistake or intentional alteration of a personal credit file could affect ones ability to buy a car or home, or can lead to legal actions against the affected person until the mistake or intentional alteration has been corrected. Therefore, with the advent of computers in the information age, and all of the intentional and unintentional violations against them, comes the need to safeguard them and the information they carry with str ong systems and policies of computer security. Computer security is the process of preventing and detecting unauthorized use of your computer. Prevention measures help to stop unauthorized users or intruders from accessing any part of a computer system. Detection helps one to determine whether or not someone attempted to break into a computer system, if they were successful, and what they may have done.